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The Quest for Small Groups


The following target scans are for small or interesting groups. Unless otherwise indicated all groups are 5 rounds. The rifle is an AR-15 with a Bushmaster V-Match flattop upper with a 26" Krieger heavy stainless steel barrel. A Tasco World Class Plus 8-32x44mm target scope was used on the highest magnification. The lower was assembled by the author and includes AR-15A2 furniture and a Jewell 2-stage trigger with both stages set as light as functioning allowed. The bore has been moly coated according to the procedure documented elsewhere on this website. The groups were shot from benchrest free-recoil using a Bald Eagle front rest and rear rabbit-earred bag.

Unless otherwise noted all loads had the following case preparation. Lake City once fired military cases were weight sorted to a 0.5 grain range. Brass was sized to -0.002", with flash hole and primer pocket reamed, and case mouth chamfered inside and outside. No neck turning was employed. Handloads were assembled on a Forster Co-Ax single stage press with Redding dies. Bullet seating was 1.890" as measured on a Stoney Point gauge. This was about 0.015" off the rifling.

Note the excessive muzzle velocity spreads and standard deviation. These are all hand-weighed loads. Something is causing this excessive MV variation. Neck tension? Case volume? Runout? Freebore? My guess is neck tension and I'm taking measures to uniform it.


Date: 01 March 2002
Temp: 35 F
Powder: 26.0 grains Hodgdon Varget
Bullet: 52 grain Sierra Matchking HPBT, moly'd by the author
Primer: Federal GM205M match

Muzzle Velocity (FPS)
Average: 3050
Minimum: 2983
Maximum: 3093
Spread : 110
Std.Dev: 28.9

The 0.404" group shows a 0.203" four round sub-group.

Date: 01 March 2002
Temp: 35 F
Powder: 26.0 grains Hodgdon Varget
Bullet: 52 grain Sierra Matchking HPBT, moly'd by the author
Primer: Federal GM205M match

Muzzle Velocity (FPS)
Average: 3050
Minimum: 2983
Maximum: 3093
Spread : 110
Std.Dev: 28.9

Date: 15 March 2002
Temp: 50 F
Powder: 26.5 grains Hodgdon Varget
Bullet: 52 grain Sierra Matchking HPBT, moly'd by the author
Primer: Federal GM205M match

Muzzle Velocity (FPS)
Average: 3148.3
Minimum: 3103.0
Maximum: 3212
Spread : 109
Std.Dev: 24.1

Here we have comic relief. The wind was blowing, mostly from the right. I was trying to shoot in-between conditions. Obviously, I was unsuccessful.

Date: 15 March 2002
Temp: 50 F
Powder: 22.8 grains Accurate AA2200
Bullet: 52 grain Sierra Matchking HPBT, moly'd by the author
Primer: Federal GM205M match

Muzzle Velocity (FPS)
Average: 3144.0
Minimum: 3070
Maximum: 3228
Spread : 157
Std.Dev: 44.3


Accurate AA2200 Powder Performance in .223